Nurse-Led Preventive Care
Despite increased abilities across developmental realms, including the maturation of pain systems involving self-regulation and the coordination of affect and cognition, the transition to young adulthood is accompanied by higher rates of mortality, greater engagement in health-damaging behaviors, and an increase in chronic conditions. Rates of motor vehicle fatality and homicide peak during young adulthood, as do mental health problems, substance abuse, unintentional pregnancies, and sexually transmitted infections.
Describe how the advanced practice nurse can play a role in improving the health of young adults through preventive screening and intervention.
Support your answers with the literature and provide citations and references in APA, 7th ed. format.
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Nurse-Led Preventive Care
Advanced Practice Nurse Role
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) are uniquely positioned to address these concerns through preventive screening and intervention. By using evidence-based practices, APNs can identify early indicators of chronic diseases, mental health disorders, and risky behaviors (Boden heimer & Bauer, 2016). Routine screenings for hypertension, depression, substance use, and sexually transmitted infections enable timely intervention.
They integrate health education into clinical visits, focusing on injury prevention, safe sexual practices, and mental well-being. These interventions help reduce morbidity and mortality rates in this vulnerable population.
Proactive Health Measures
Primary prevention involves promoting healthy lifestyles through nutrition counseling, exercise programs, and smoking cessation. stress management, reducing engagement in harmful behaviors. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and prompt treatment of emerging health issues.
Through preventive screening and targeted interventions, APNs play a critical role in safeguarding the health of young adults. Their holistic, patient-centered approach ensures better outcomes and healthier futures.
References
Boden Heimer, T., & Bauer, L. (2016). Rethinking the primary care workforce—An expanded role for nurses. New England Journal of Medicine, 375(11), 1015–1017. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1606869
Stanhope, M., & Lancaster, J. (2020). Public health nursing: Population-centered health care in the community (11th ed.). Elsevier.
