Immune System Dysfunction
Discuss characteristic findings of an immune dysfunction. Explain what symptomology the patient would exhibit and how these symptoms may complicate daily living and relationships.
Initial discussion question posts should be a minimum of 200 words and include at least two references cited using APA format.
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Immune System Dysfunction
Characteristic Findings of Immune Dysfunction
Immune dysfunction occurs when the immune system is either overactive or underactive. Common findings in immune deficiencies include frequent infections, delayed wound healing, and chronic fatigue. Patients with autoimmune disorders may present with inflammation, joint pain, skin rashes, or organ-specific symptoms such as thyroid issues or gastrointestinal distress. Conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis display joint swelling, fever, and skin lesions (Cleveland Clinic, 2022). These manifestations often result from an immune system attacking the body’s healthy cells.
In contrast, individuals with immunodeficiencies, like HIV/AIDS, are more vulnerable to bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. They may frequently experience pneumonia, sinus infections, or mouth sores. Immunoglobulin levels in lab results may show abnormalities, and white blood cell counts ………
Impact on Daily Living and Relationships
Living with immune dysfunction significantly complicates daily routines. Chronic fatigue and pain may reduce work productivity and limit social interactions. For example, joint stiffness in rheumatoid arthritis can make personal care activities challenging. Patients may experience frequent doctor visits or hospitalizations, leading to missed events and isolation. This can place strain on relationships, as partners or family members may not fully understand the illness’s unpredictability or emotional toll.This can place strain on relationships, as partners or family members may not fully understand the illness’s unpredictability or emotional toll.
Moreover, the need for strict hygiene and avoidance of crowded places may limit social engagement, further increasing stress and loneliness. Patients may also experience anxiety or depression due to limitations in daily functioning. Over time, this affects………..
