Global Health Nursing Strategies
Upon completing this unit, you will be able to:
- Discuss strategies to minimize the adverse effects of the environment on individuals, families, groups, communities, and vulnerable populations. (CSLO 3, 5)
- Summarize information from primary and secondary sources to help identify appropriate interventions and actions in global health and development. (CSLO 1, 5)
- Examine issues that affect global health including the prevalence, affected population, causes and solutions, and nursing’s role in mitigation in both in LDC and LMIC countries. (CSLO 5)
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Global Health Nursing Strategies
1. Discuss strategies to minimize the adverse effects of the environment on individuals, families, groups, communities, and vulnerable populations. (CSLO 3, 5)
Environmental factors such as pollution, unsafe water, inadequate housing, and poor sanitation can negatively impact health, especially in vulnerable populations. Effective strategies to minimize these adverse effects include:
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Health Education: Educating individuals and communities about environmental risks (e.g., waterborne diseases, air quality) can lead to better personal and community hygiene practices.
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Improved Sanitation and Clean Water Access: Collaborating with public health and governmental organizations to improve infrastructure for clean drinking water and sanitation significantly reduces disease burden.
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Environmental Policy Advocacy: Nurses and healthcare providers can advocate for policies that reduce exposure to environmental toxins, such as banning harmful pesticides or regulating industrial emissions.
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Community-Based Interventions: Tailored programs like mosquito net distribution in malaria-prone areas or waste management systems in slums are effective in reducing environmental health risks.
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Climate Change Mitigation: Promoting sustainable practices such as reforestation, clean energy, and disaster preparedness helps protect long-term health outcomes.
Global Health Nursing Strategies
2. Summarize information from primary and secondary sources to help identify appropriate interventions and actions in global health and development. (CSLO 1, 5)
Primary sources (e.g., research studies, surveys, clinical data) and secondary sources (e.g., systematic reviews, reports from WHO or CDC) provide valuable insight for informed decision-making in global health.
Example Approach:
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Primary Data: Use national health surveys to assess disease prevalence (e.g., high rates of TB in LMICs).
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Secondary Data: Use WHO reports to understand global trends and successful interventions used in similar settings.
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Intervention Identification: Combine data to select culturally appropriate, evidence-based solutions like…
